If you have been a victim of crime in Canada, you have certain rights under the Canadian Victims Bill of Rights. These rights are designed to help you navigate the criminal justice system and to ensure that you are treated fairly and with respect.
Right to information
You have the right to receive information about the criminal justice system, about the services and programs available to you, and about the progress of your case. You can ask for information about the investigation, the prosecution, and the sentencing of the person who harmed you. You can contact Victim Services or the local public prosecutions office in their regards.
Right to protection
You have the right to have your security and privacy considered at all stages of the criminal justice process. You also have the right to have reasonable and necessary protection from intimidation and retaliation. If you feel unsafe, you can ask the police for protection or you can contact a victim support organization.
Right to participation
You have the right to participate in the criminal justice process. This means that you have the right to be present at court proceedings, to give evidence, and to make a victim impact statement, often written in advance. You also have the right to be consulted about decisions that affect your rights.
Right to restitution
You have the right to seek restitution from the offender for any financial losses that you suffered as a result of the crime. This could include things like medical expenses, lost wages, and property damage. If the offender is convicted, the court may make a restitution order.
How to enforce your rights
If you believe that your rights have not been respected, you can file a complaint with the appropriate authorities. For example, if you believe that the police have not properly investigated your case, you can file a complaint with the police oversight body for Saskatchewan: Public Complaints Commission. If you believe that your rights have been violated by a federal government agency, you can file a complaint with the Office of the Federal Ombudsman for Victims of Crime.
Where to get help
If you have been a victim of crime, there are a number of organizations that can help you. You can contact your local police department, victim services organization, or legal aid clinic.
These organizations can provide you with information about your rights, support you through the criminal justice process, and help you to access the services and programs that you need.
Here are some additional tips for victims of crime in Canada:
- Report the crime to the police as soon as possible. This will give the police the best chance of catching the offender and bringing them to justice.
- Get medical attention if you are injured. The police will need a medical report to document your injuries.
- Keep a record of your expenses. This could include things like medical bills, lost wages, and property damage. You may be able to seek restitution from the offender for these expenses.
- Contact a victim support organization. Victim support organizations can provide you with emotional support, practical assistance, and information about your rights.
If you have been a victim of crime, remember that you are not alone. There are people who can help you.
This article is for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Contact us today to discuss your specific situation.